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Mediaster aequalis Vermilion Star

Mediaster aequalis is commonly referred to as Vermilion Star. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Karen Cram, Canada

Mediaster aequalis, Victoria, BC, Canada 2025


Courtesy of the author Karen Cram, Canada . Please visit www.inaturalist.org for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
11923 
AphiaID:
242160 
Scientific:
Mediaster aequalis 
German:
Zinnober-Seestern 
English:
Vermilion Star 
Category:
Морские Звёзды 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Echinodermata (Phylum) > Asteroidea (Class) > Valvatida (Order) > Goniasteridae (Family) > Mediaster (Genus) > aequalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Stimpson, 1857 
Occurrence:
Alaska (Western Atlantic), Canada Eastern Pacific, Gulf of California, USA, Western Pacific Ocean 
Sea depth:
1 - 500 Meter 
Size:
up to 7.87" (20 cm) 
Temperature:
35.6 °F - 53.6 °F (2°C - 12°C) 
Food:
Bryozoans (sea mats), Carrion, Detritus, omnivore, Predatory, Sea squirts, Sponges, Worms, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Mediaster arcuatus
  • Mediaster australiensis
  • Mediaster bairdi
  • Mediaster boardmani
  • Mediaster brachiatus
  • Mediaster capensis
  • Mediaster dawsoni
  • Mediaster gartrelli
  • Mediaster murrayi
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2020-05-18 20:02:47 

Info

Mediaster aequalis Stimpson, 1857

Mediaster aequalis has five stumpy arms, occasionally four or six. This species grows to a diameter of up to 20 cm. The upper surface is bright red while the under surface is an orangey-red coloured. The tube feet are red.

Mediaster aequalis is omnivore,a predator and will scavenge for dead animals and detritus. As well as feeding on algae, it preys on tunicates, sea pens, sponges, bryozoans, brachiopods and polychaete worms. In its turn it is hunted by the larger morning sun star.

Similiar to Pteraster tesselatus, Dermasterias imbricata, and Patiria miniata.They have similar shapes but do not have the large marginal plates.

Synonymised names:
Ophidiaster aequalis Dujardin & Hupe, 1862

External links

  1. Biodiversity of the Central Coast (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. inverts.wallawalla.edu (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

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