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Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis Brown Shrimp, Yellow-legged Shrimp

Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis is commonly referred to as Brown Shrimp, Yellow-legged Shrimp. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Phil Garner, Southern California Marine Life, USA

Penaeus californicus, Brown Shrimp, 2005


Courtesy of the author Phil Garner, Southern California Marine Life, USA Phil Garner, USA. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
13094 
AphiaID:
1809219 
Scientific:
Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis 
German:
Kalifornische Geißelgarnele 
English:
Brown Shrimp, Yellow-legged Shrimp 
Category:
Креветки 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Penaeidae (Family) > Penaeus (Genus) > (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Holmes, 1900 
Occurrence:
Canada Eastern Pacific, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific), Northeast Pacific Ocean 
Sea depth:
1 - 180 Meter 
Habitats:
Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
6.3" - 9.84" (16cm - 25cm) 
Temperature:
°F - 78.8 °F (°C - 26°C) 
Food:
Microalgae  
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Penaeus esculentus
  • Penaeus monodon
  • Penaeus semisulcatus
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-01-15 12:16:21 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis, Holmes, 1900

The Brown Shrimp are light brown to reddish brown in color with yellowish legs. They are dimorphic with females (25.0 cm) being larger than males (16.0 cm).

These species can be found on muddy and sandy bottom in brackish 26 ° C.

They are short-lived with life spans between 1 and 2 years. Penaeus (Farfantepenaeus) californiensis feed primarily on the green microalgae, Ulva clatharata.

Brown Shrimp are the most important commercially harvested shrimp from the Sea of Cortez and often used by recreational anglers as an exceptional live bait targeting a wide variety of fish.

Synonymised names
Farfantepenaeus californiensis (Holmes, 1900) · unaccepted
Penaeus californiensis Holmes, 1900 · unaccepted > superseded combination

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