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Pedum spondyloideum Iridescent clam, coral clam, Coral Scallop

Pedum spondyloideum is commonly referred to as Iridescent clam, coral clam, Coral Scallop. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


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Irisierende Kammmuschel (Pedum spondyloideum)

Irisierende Kammmuschel (Pedum spondyloideum) Rotes Meer, Ägypten


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lexID:
3416 
AphiaID:
208478 
Scientific:
Pedum spondyloideum 
German:
Irisierende Kammmuschel, Schillernde Korallenmuschel, Korallen Kammuschel 
English:
Iridescent Clam, Coral Clam, Coral Scallop 
Category:
Ракушки 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Mollusca (Phylum) > Bivalvia (Class) > Pectinida (Order) > Pectinidae (Family) > Pedum (Genus) > spondyloideum (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Gmelin, ), 1791 
Occurrence:
Australia, China, Egypt, Fiji, Indo Pacific, Kiribati, Mauritius, Micronesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Raja Amat, Red Sea, Sulawesi, The Chagos Archipelago (the Chagos Islands), the Society Islands, Tonga, Tuamoto Islands 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 26 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Epibiont (living on other organisms), On living corals, Seawater, Sea water 
Size:
1.18" - 2.36" (3cm - 6cm) 
Temperature:
24,7 °F - 29,2 °F (24,7°C - 29,2°C) 
Food:
Plankton 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-01-08 13:04:45 

Info

Pedum spondyloideum (Gmelin, 1791)

The scallop Pedum spongyloideum is an obligate associate of scleractinian corals - they can only be found in live corals in the wild, where they nest and grow. They attach to their host corals' skeleton with byssal threads and are then being completely overgrown by them, leaving only their shell opening exposed.

Pedum spondyloideum has so far been found in association with about 50 scleractinian species from 7 families, spanning the genera Acropora, Astreopora, Montipora, Coeloseris, Gardineroseris, Pachyseris, Pavona, Coscinarea, Psammocora, Cyphastrea, Echinopora, Favia, Goniastrea, Leptastrea, Hydnophora, Porites and Turbinaria.

Little is known about aquarium husbandry of this species, it should however not be too different from other purely filter feeding bivalves.

Synonymised names
Ostrea pedum Röding, 1798 · unaccepted
Ostrea spondyloidea Gmelin, 1791 · unaccepted (original combination)
Pedum pedum (Röding, 1798) · unaccepted
Pedum pedum intensum Iredale, 1939 · unaccepted (synonym)

External links

  1. Atlas of Living Australia (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. SeaLifeBase (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

Irisierende Kammmuschel (Pedum spondyloideum)
1
Copyright Gianemilio Rusconi, Coraya Bay, Marsa Alam, Ägypten
1
Copyright Dr. Paddy Ryan
1
Copyright Dr. Paddy Ryan
1
© Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland
1
1

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