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Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis Marine Sponge

Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis is commonly referred to as Marine Sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland

Foto: Mittelmeer: Adria, Mittelmeer

/ 2007
Courtesy of the author Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland Anne Frijsinger & Mat Vestjens, Holland. Please visit www.natuurlijkmooi.net for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
17428 
AphiaID:
168544 
Scientific:
Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis 
German:
Meeresschwamm 
English:
Marine Sponge 
Category:
Губки 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Poecilosclerida (Order) > Mycalidae (Family) > Mycale (Genus) > (Aegogropila) rotalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Bowerbank, ), 1874 
Occurrence:
Tunesien, the North Sea, Adriatic Sea (Mediterranean), Alborán Sea (Mediterranean Sea), Azores, European Coasts, France, Ionian Sea (Mediterranean), Ireland, Levantine Sea (Mediterranean), Mauritania, Northeast Atlantic, Spain, The Aegan Sea (Mediterranean), the British Isles, the Isle of Man, the Mediterranean Sea 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
1 - 52 Meter 
Habitats:
Kelp forests, Reef walls, Rock crevices, Rocky, hard seabeds, Stony soils 
Size:
up to 5.91" (15 cm) 
Temperature:
49.64 °F - 60.98 °F (9.8°C - 16.1°C) 
Food:
Filter feeder, Organic suspended sediment , Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Mycale acerata
  • Mycale adhaerens
  • Mycale africamucosa
  • Mycale alagoana
  • Mycale americana
  • Mycale anatipes
  • Mycale ancorina
  • Mycale angulosa
  • Mycale anisochela
  • Mycale anomala
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2025-05-09 10:39:34 

Info

Divers in European waters can encounter this more or less bright carmine red, rarely pink sea sponge even in very shallow waters, where it stands out due to its very striking coloration.
The sea sponge forms thin layers up to thick cushions with smooth, irregular lobes.
Its consistency is quite soft, but the sponge tissue is quite tough, sometimes even elastic.
On closer inspection or with slight magnification of the surface, a densely packed row of dots can be seen.
There are a few large, conspicuous oscula, which are scattered and slightly protrude above the surface, and around the ends of the exhalant canals, membranes can be seen within each osculum.

Habitat:
In addition to the habitats already listed in the profile, Mycale (Aegogropila) rotalis also occurs in very exposed locations such as on shells (e.g., Chlamys), seaweed, or hydrozoans
in protected areas with moderate to strong currents that supply the sponge with nutrients.

Synonyms:
Desmacidon rotalis Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Mycale rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) · alternative representation (subgenus assignment)
Raphiodesma intermedium Bowerbank, 1882 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Synonyms:
Desmacidon rotalis Bowerbank, 1874 · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Mycale rotalis (Bowerbank, 1874) · alternative representation (subgenus assignment)
Raphiodesma intermedium Bowerbank, 1882 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)

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