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Pocillopora meandrina Stony Coral

Pocillopora meandrina is commonly referred to as Stony Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Никакого Животного Начинающего. A aquarium size of at least 150 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. John Edward Norwood "Charlie" Veron, Australien

Pocillopora meandrina. Papua New Guinea. P. verrucosa (left) with P. meandrina (right) on a reef front. Photograph: Charlie Veron


Courtesy of the author Dr. John Edward Norwood "Charlie" Veron, Australien . Please visit www.coralsoftheworld.org for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
3639 
AphiaID:
206964 
Scientific:
Pocillopora meandrina 
German:
Steinkoralle 
English:
Stony Coral 
Category:
Мелкополипные Жёсткие Кораллы 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Scleractinia (Order) > Pocilloporidae (Family) > Pocillopora (Genus) > meandrina (Species) 
Initial determination:
Dana, 1846 
Occurrence:
(the) Maldives, Austral Islands, Australia, Cambodia, Easter Island (Rapa Nui), Fiji, French Polynesia, Galapagos Islands, Guam, Hawaii, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Malaysia, Micronesia, Myanmar, New Caledonia, Northern Mariana Islands, Pacific Ocean, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Pitcairn Islands, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Taiwan, Thailand, The Bangai Archipelago, Togean Islands, Vanuatu, Vietnam 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 98 Meter 
Size:
up to 9.84" (25 cm) 
Temperature:
76.46 °F - 84.2 °F (24.7°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Tank:
33 gal (~ 150L)  
Difficulty:
Никакого Животного Начинающего 
Offspring:
Possible to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-10-11 17:07:39 

Captive breeding / propagation

The offspring of Pocillopora meandrina are possible. Unfortunately, the number of offspring is not large enough to cover the demand of the trade. If you are interested in Pocillopora meandrina, please ask your dealer for offspring. If you already own Pocillopora meandrina, try breeding yourself. This will help to improve the availability of offspring in the trade and to conserve natural stocks.

Info

Pocillopora meandrina
Dana, 1846

Similar Species: Pocillopora kelleheri. See also P. verrucosa, which has relatively prominent verrucae.

General:
Taxonomists now consider there to be 18 families of stony corals with a total of over 100 genera.
The two genera Montipora (over 70 species - Veron 2000) and Acropora (over 180 species - Veron 2000) are among the most species-rich and numerous.

The genus Pocillopora includes the following species.
Pocillopora ankeli
Pocillopora capitata
Pocillopora damicornis
Pocillopora effusus
Pocillopora elegans
Pocillopora eydouxi
Pocillopora fungiformis
Pocillopora indiania
Pocillopora inflata
Pocillopora kelleheri
Pocillopora ligulata
Pocillopora meandrina
Pocillopora molokensis
Pocillopora verrucosa
Pocillopora woodjonesi
Pocillopora zelli

The care of small polyped stony corals was and is due to the requirements of the corals on water quality and lighting usually far more complex than that of most LPS corals and zooxanthellate soft corals.

Therefore, it was only with skimming and the use of live rock that the possibility arose to create better water quality and with better lighting and better calcium supply to ensure the permanent keeping and reproduction of stony corals.

Since keeping SPS corals has become an attainable goal for many, zooxanthellate soft corals have hardly been the main focus of most aquarists.

Identification of small-polyped and large-polyped stony corals is not always easy, despite really good works such as Veron's book, Corals of the World, especially since a clear identification should actually be made based on the calcareous skeleton and the THEN.
One should also not forget that many animals in the aquarium do not look like they do in nature and change their appearance due to current, light, as well as other influences.

However, it should be noted that corals of the genus Pocillopora are somewhat in the middle.
They are easier than many Montipora and Acropora, although they should be given the same conditions.

Among the important parameters are:
Light:
All small polyp stony corals of the genus Pocillopora require very high light levels.
Therefore, they should tend to be located at the top of the tank with average lighting.

Heat/Cold:
Corals of the genus Pocillopora will not tolerate water temperatures below 20 degrees or above 30 degrees for extended periods.
Both cases they will acknowledge with bleaching.

Current:
They can tolerate quite a good current, though never have the pump outlet pointed directly at a coral.
Alternating, rather turbulent flow conditions are best suited.

External links

  1. Corals of the World (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 11.10.2023.
  3. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 11.10.2023.

Pictures

Commonly

Pocillopora meandrina. Papua New Guinea. P. verrucosa (left) with P. meandrina (right) on a reef front. Photograph: Charlie Veron
1
Blumenkohl Koralle - Cauliflower Coral - Pocillopora meandrina  (c) by Martin Hablützel, unterwasserfoto.ch  Aufnahmeort: El Quseir, Ägypten, Rotes Meer
1
Pocillopora meandrina  Picture (c) by Mila Zinkova under GNU Free License
1

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